Rasha Abou Jaoudeh, MD (@rashajaoudeh) 's Twitter Profile
Rasha Abou Jaoudeh, MD

@rashajaoudeh

Peds PGY3 @ClevelandClinic | Peds GI Research Fellow @MayoClinic

ID: 1581053180686880768

calendar_today14-10-2022 22:44:26

33 Tweet

185 Followers

63 Following

Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 🍺 Alcoholic Hepatitis AASLD 👉 Key Points: 1⃣ Eligibility for Steroids (MDF ≥32, r/o other causes of liver injury, r/o active infection) 2⃣ C/I to Steroids (infection, AKI, GI bleed, multiorgan failure/shock, concomitant HIV, HBV, HCV, TB...) 3⃣

#WedGastroGuide💩

🍺 Alcoholic Hepatitis <a href="/AASLDtweets/">AASLD</a> 

👉 Key Points:

1⃣ Eligibility for Steroids (MDF ≥32, r/o other causes of liver injury, r/o active infection)
2⃣ C/I to Steroids (infection, AKI, GI bleed, multiorgan failure/shock, concomitant HIV, HBV, HCV, TB...)
3⃣
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Chronic Idiopathic Constipation - Joint American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) & @ACG Guideline 👉 Key Points: 1⃣ Hydration & ⬆️fibers 2⃣ Osmotic laxatives (e.g. PEG, Mg Oxide) 3⃣ Stimulants as short-term or rescue therapy (e.g. Bisacodyl, Senna) 4⃣ Secretagogue (e.g.

#WedGastroGuide💩

Chronic Idiopathic Constipation - Joint <a href="/AmerGastroAssn/">American Gastroenterological Association (AGA)</a> &amp; @ACG Guideline

👉 Key Points:

1⃣ Hydration &amp; ⬆️fibers
2⃣ Osmotic laxatives (e.g. PEG, Mg Oxide)
3⃣ Stimulants as short-term or rescue therapy 
(e.g. Bisacodyl, Senna)
4⃣ Secretagogue (e.g.
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide 💩 Gastroparesis - ACG Guideline 👉 Key Points: 1⃣ R/O mechanical obstruction 2⃣ Assess for 💊-induced delayed GE (e.g. opioids) 3⃣ SGE (solid meal emptying ≥ 3h). ❌opioids, prokinetics, and other💊that can affect GE for at least 48 hours prior

#WedGastroGuide 💩

Gastroparesis - <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> Guideline

👉 Key Points:

1⃣ R/O mechanical obstruction 
2⃣ Assess for 💊-induced delayed GE (e.g. opioids)
3⃣ SGE (solid meal emptying ≥ 3h). ❌opioids, prokinetics, and other💊that can affect GE for at least 48 hours prior
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide 💩 Follow-up after Colonoscopy and Polypectomy - American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Guideline 👉 Key Points: 1⃣ Algorithm for average risk population who had a high-quality colonoscopy 2⃣ Average risk population: ❌ IBD, ❌personal or FH of CRC, ❌hereditary syndromes that ⬆️risk

#WedGastroGuide 💩

Follow-up after Colonoscopy and Polypectomy - <a href="/AmerGastroAssn/">American Gastroenterological Association (AGA)</a> Guideline

👉 Key Points:

1⃣ Algorithm for average risk population who had a high-quality colonoscopy
2⃣ Average risk population: ❌ IBD, ❌personal or FH of CRC, ❌hereditary syndromes that ⬆️risk
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Management of Celiac Disease ACG 2023 Guideline 👉 Key Points: 1⃣ ❌ Screen all patients 2⃣ Consider testing if clinical picture suggestive of possible CD❓(e.g. diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal pain, bloating, chronic IDA, etc). 3⃣ Initial

#WedGastroGuide💩

Management of Celiac Disease <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> 2023 Guideline

👉 Key Points:

1⃣ ❌ Screen all patients
2⃣ Consider testing if clinical picture suggestive of possible CD❓(e.g. diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal pain, bloating, chronic IDA, etc).
3⃣ Initial
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Management of Anticoagulants & Antiplatelets in Acute GI Bleeding & Periendoscopic Period - ACG 2022 Guideline 🔑 Key points: 1⃣ Determine if life-threatening🩸 2⃣ Life-threatening🩸on Warfarin➡️ PCC>FFP. No clear benefit for vitamin K 3⃣

#WedGastroGuide💩

Management of Anticoagulants &amp; Antiplatelets in Acute GI Bleeding &amp; Periendoscopic Period - <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> 2022 Guideline

🔑 Key points:

1⃣ Determine if life-threatening🩸
2⃣ Life-threatening🩸on Warfarin➡️ PCC&gt;FFP. No clear benefit for vitamin K
3⃣
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide 💩 Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma - AASLD 2023 Guideline ‼️Part 2: HCC Diagnosis Diagnostic modality⁉️ 💠Multiphase CT or MRI with LI-RADS classification. Sufficient for diagnosis without biopsy in 🔼risk patients:

#WedGastroGuide 💩

Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma - <a href="/AASLDtweets/">AASLD</a> 2023 Guideline

‼️Part 2: HCC Diagnosis

Diagnostic modality⁉️
💠Multiphase CT or MRI with LI-RADS classification. Sufficient for diagnosis without biopsy in 🔼risk patients:
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Endoscopic Eradication Therapy of Barrett's Esophagus and Related Neoplasia American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) 2024 Guideline High-grade dysplasia (HGD)‼️ 🔸Recommends complete EET 🔸Surveillance at 3, 6, and 12 months➡️annually Low-grade dysplasia (LGD)‼️ 🔸Recommends EET >

#WedGastroGuide💩

Endoscopic Eradication Therapy of Barrett's Esophagus and Related Neoplasia <a href="/AmerGastroAssn/">American Gastroenterological Association (AGA)</a> 2024 Guideline

High-grade dysplasia (HGD)‼️
🔸Recommends complete EET
🔸Surveillance at 3, 6, and 12 months➡️annually

Low-grade dysplasia (LGD)‼️
🔸Recommends EET &gt;
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) - ACG 2020 Guideline Symptoms⁉️ 🔸Bloating, pain, dissension, flatuence, diarrhea Risk factors⁉️ 🔸Any condition affecting mechanisms in Table 3 🔸Motility disorders (diabetes, scleroderma), prior

#WedGastroGuide💩

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) - <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> 2020 Guideline

Symptoms⁉️
🔸Bloating, pain, dissension, flatuence, diarrhea

Risk factors⁉️
🔸Any condition affecting mechanisms in Table 3
🔸Motility disorders (diabetes, scleroderma), prior
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide 💩 Management of ingested foreign bodies and food impactions - ASGE GI Endoscopy 2011 Guideline 💠Avoid contrast imaging ❌❌ 💠Determine timing of endoscopy⏲️(table below) 💠Endoscopic removal‼️ 🔸Disk batteries or sharp objects in esophagus 🔸Esophageal food

#WedGastroGuide 💩

Management of ingested foreign bodies and food impactions - <a href="/ASGEendoscopy/">ASGE GI Endoscopy</a> 2011 Guideline

💠Avoid contrast imaging ❌❌

💠Determine timing of endoscopy⏲️(table below)

💠Endoscopic removal‼️
🔸Disk batteries or sharp objects in esophagus
🔸Esophageal food
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Prevention Strategies - ASGE GI Endoscopy 2023 Guideline Rectal NSAIDs‼️ 🔸Indomethacin 100 mg 🔸>30 min before or during procedure 🔸❌in recent PUD or renal insufficiency Wire-guided✅> Contrast-guided cannulation‼️ Pancreatic duct

#WedGastroGuide💩

Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Prevention Strategies - <a href="/ASGEendoscopy/">ASGE GI Endoscopy</a> 2023 Guideline

Rectal NSAIDs‼️
🔸Indomethacin 100 mg
🔸&gt;30 min before or during procedure
🔸❌in recent PUD or renal insufficiency

Wire-guided✅&gt; Contrast-guided cannulation‼️

Pancreatic duct
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

Incredibly excited to be applying for #GIFellowship💩 Thrilled to be sharing this journey with my amazing fiancée and future #PedsGI star Rasha Abou Jaoudeh, MD🌟 #GIfellowship #PedsGIfellowship #match2025

Incredibly excited to be applying for #GIFellowship💩

Thrilled to be sharing this journey with my amazing fiancée and future #PedsGI star <a href="/rashajaoudeh/">Rasha Abou Jaoudeh, MD</a>🌟

#GIfellowship #PedsGIfellowship #match2025
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 IBS-C Pharmacotherapy - American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) 2022 Guideline 1⃣First-line therapy 🔸Constipation➡️Osmotic laxatives (e.g. PEG) 🔸Abdominal pain➡️Antispasmodics (e.g. dicyclomine, hyoscyamine) 2⃣Second-line therapy➡️Secretagogues 🔸Linaclotide (Linzess)✅290

#WedGastroGuide💩

IBS-C Pharmacotherapy - <a href="/AmerGastroAssn/">American Gastroenterological Association (AGA)</a> 2022 Guideline

1⃣First-line therapy
🔸Constipation➡️Osmotic laxatives (e.g. PEG)
🔸Abdominal pain➡️Antispasmodics (e.g. dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)

2⃣Second-line therapy➡️Secretagogues
🔸Linaclotide (Linzess)✅290
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 IBS-D Pharmacotherapy - American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) 2022 Guideline 1⃣First-line therapy 🔸Diarrhea➡️Loperamide (Imodium) 🔸Abdominal pain➡️Antispasmodics (e.g. dicyclomine, hyoscyamine) 2⃣Second-line therapy 🔸Rifaximin ✅550 mg TID for 14d (can repeat up to 2 times)

#WedGastroGuide💩

IBS-D Pharmacotherapy - <a href="/AmerGastroAssn/">American Gastroenterological Association (AGA)</a> 2022 Guideline

1⃣First-line therapy
🔸Diarrhea➡️Loperamide (Imodium)
🔸Abdominal pain➡️Antispasmodics (e.g. dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)

2⃣Second-line therapy
🔸Rifaximin ✅550 mg TID for 14d (can repeat up to 2 times)
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Endoscopic Management of Colonic Volvulus - ASGE GI Endoscopy 2020 Guideline Most common locations⁉️ 🔹Sigmoid & Cecum 🔹Sigmoid: Haustra absent + transverse/ascending colon usually dilation 🔹Cecum: Haustra present + distal colon usually collapsed General

#WedGastroGuide💩

Endoscopic Management of Colonic Volvulus - <a href="/ASGEendoscopy/">ASGE GI Endoscopy</a> 2020 Guideline

Most common locations⁉️
🔹Sigmoid &amp; Cecum
🔹Sigmoid: Haustra absent + transverse/ascending colon usually dilation
🔹Cecum: Haustra present + distal colon usually collapsed

General
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Management of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction (ACPO ~ Ogilvie Syndrome) - ASGE GI Endoscopy 2020 Guideline Uncomplicated ACPO‼️ 🔹No ischemia or peritonitis, cecal diameter<12 cm, no significant abdominal pain 🔹NPO, NGT,✅electrolytes & fluids, 💊infection,

#WedGastroGuide💩

Management of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction (ACPO ~ Ogilvie Syndrome) -  <a href="/ASGEendoscopy/">ASGE GI Endoscopy</a>  2020 Guideline

Uncomplicated ACPO‼️
🔹No ischemia or peritonitis, cecal diameter&lt;12 cm, no significant abdominal pain
🔹NPO, NGT,✅electrolytes &amp; fluids, 💊infection,
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Barrett's Esophagus Screening - ACG 2022 Guideline Who To Screen⁉️ 🔶Chronic GERD symptoms + 3 or more of following 🔹Male sex 🔹Age > 50 years 🔹White race 🔹Smoking 🔹Obesity 🔹First-degree family history of Barrett's or esophageal

#WedGastroGuide💩

Barrett's Esophagus Screening - <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> 2022 Guideline

Who To Screen⁉️
🔶Chronic GERD symptoms + 3 or more of following
🔹Male sex
🔹Age &gt; 50 years
🔹White race
🔹Smoking
🔹Obesity
🔹First-degree family history of Barrett's or esophageal
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Acute Liver Failure - ACG 2023 Guideline Part 2: Management 🔸Treat underlying etiology (table⬇️) 🔸Early consideration for transfer to transplant center ➡️King's College Criteria‼️ 🔸❌Recommend against correcting coagulopathy unless bleeding or

#WedGastroGuide💩

Acute Liver Failure - <a href="/AmCollegeGastro/">ACG</a> 2023 Guideline

Part 2: Management

🔸Treat underlying etiology (table⬇️)
🔸Early consideration for transfer to transplant center ➡️King's College Criteria‼️
🔸❌Recommend against correcting coagulopathy unless bleeding or
Rabih Ghazi, MD (@rabihghazi_95) 's Twitter Profile Photo

#WedGastroGuide💩 Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) - @AASLD 2023 Guidance TIPS Main Indications⁉️ 🔸Variceal bleed refractory to 💊or endoscopic management 🔸Ascites refractory to Na-restriction and 💊 (Spironolactone 400 mg/day + Furosemide 160 mg/day)

#WedGastroGuide💩

Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)
- @AASLD 2023 Guidance

TIPS Main Indications⁉️
🔸Variceal bleed refractory to 💊or endoscopic management
🔸Ascites refractory to Na-restriction and 💊 (Spironolactone 400 mg/day + Furosemide 160 mg/day)