Most viewed in the last 7 days from JAMA Network Open:

Is the long-term consumption of olive oil associated with dementia-related death risk?

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This study finds that the accuracy and prognostic performance of the simplified Geneva score and other validated risk models to predict VTE is limited (AUC<60%) and their clinical usefulness may be questionable. ja.ma/3JW8uVb

A variety of structural disadvantages are illustrated in this cross-sectional study of county-level sociodemographic and geographic characteristics associated with the prevalence of Black physicians in the earliest days of the profession. ja.ma/4bB56ep

Meta-analysis: 20% of US adults who die by suicide spent at least 1 night in jail in the year prior to death. This high-risk group needs community suicide screening and prevention services. ja.ma/4bdZSoU

RCT: Postoperative intra-articular platelet-rich plasma injection did not result in superior knee symptoms and function or graft maturity at 1 year after ACL reconstruction. ja.ma/3QE0ITM

This self-management intervention based on home blood pressure monitoring and self-titration of antihypertensive medication may allow for better control of blood pressure compared with usual care at 24 months. ja.ma/3QGgI7F

Compared with their peers, physicians with disabilities were more likely to experience depersonalization during the previous year, but not emotional exhaustion, this study finds. ja.ma/4baBsfY Lisa M Meeks, PhD, MA

This study finds SARS-CoV-2 infection was associated with perinatal harm, whereas the pandemic period as a whole was protective regarding preterm birth, but harmful for birth parent conditions. ja.ma/3y5D38g

Compared to English proficient patients, patients with limited English proficiency not only report lower telehealth use, but also worse experience with video visits, this study finds. The digital care experience for patients with LEP needs to be improved. ja.ma/3UBALFp

This study provides novel in vivo imaging evidence of reactive astrocyte involvement in the schizophrenia pathophysiology. Reactive astrocytes in the ACC may be a future target for the treatment of symptoms of schizophrenia, especially positive symptoms. ja.ma/3wsEFIM

This study of people who use hydroxychloroquine for ≥3 years found increasing age, female sex, chronic kidney disease stage ≥3, and tamoxifen use were each associated with a higher risk of hydroxychloroquine retinopathy. ja.ma/44HJ3jR

For women with two pregnancies, gestational diabetes in the first signals lower future diabetes risk than gestational diabetes in the second. Gestational diabetes in the both is linked to the highest risk of future diabetes. ja.ma/4b8Ip1n

This JAMA Insights article reviews Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) rules for patients, visitors, and other members of the public bringing service animals into health care settings. ja.ma/4buegt8

In this nationwide cross-sectional study of patients with breast cancer, the treatment declination rate was highest for chemotherapy and lowest for surgery, with increased trends over time in hormone therapy, radiotherapy, and surgery cohorts. ja.ma/3UBALoT

Individual differences in brain development are unequally distributed across social strata; investigating neurodevelopmental variability within marginalized groups is needed to understand determinants of brain health in pediatric precision medicine. ja.ma/3WwYOrW

Although prior research has reported that several health care worker groups are at increased risk of drug overdose death, this study finds that US health care workers are not more likely than other workers to die of alcohol-related causes. ja.ma/3QB0v3z

Despite being a predominantly female field, physicians training and practicing in #OBGYN report high rates of sexual harassment and discrimination ja.ma/3UT1cYR

Ready to submit your #ARVO2024 research to JAMA, JAMA Ophthalmology, JAMA Network Open, or one of our other Network journals? This video tells you what to expect from the submission and review process ja.ma/4doeYd6

Foster care involvement increased 213% in children experiencing parental opioid use disorder, 2014-20. Foster children had elevated rates of adverse health and healthcare use, with use increasing sharply when entering foster care but declining at exit. ja.ma/3WsejkR

Late VT or VF occurring at least 1 day after primary PCI was seen in 2.4% of patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI. Late VT or VF associated with cardiac arrest was rare, particularly in lower-risk patients with uncomplicated STEMI. ja.ma/3UT1cIl